Monday, April 15, 2013

Beyond Hindu and Muslim by Peter Gottschalk (part 2)


“One might be tempted to seize on the well as a symbol of communal tensions that divides even the most mundane facets of a shared environment.  Hindus might be said to claim it for their own through the person of the Hindu raja, while Muslims use the Muslim sultan.  But this would oversimplify a situation that demanded more nuanced analysis in scholarship.  I would argue that the well finds its place on many of the maps by which nexus residents orient themselves relative to their time, space, and identity.  And surely, some of these maps are communal and do attempt to label territory and communities as Hindu and Muslim.” P.174

Struggle to define communal identity:
“According to popular accounts, tensions have also increased with regard to the space that villagers share.  Two of the newest temples in the area are Hanuman temples.  Many Muslims allege that one of these was deliberately and provocatively situated along the river near the collection of Muslim tombs….Many local Hindus claim that the broken remains of a Hanuman murti were discovered in the river, evidence of a temple broken by the Muslim invaders, and rightfully restored….Certain local residents attempt to define sites as ‘Hindu’ and ‘Muslim’ through narratives that reflect that the supposedly essential quality of those identities.” P.122

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